This
week we discussed domestic violence and the Bible. We read several passages from the Bible that
seem to suggest that Domestic violence is approved by God. In this context it is hard to say that the
Bible is authoritative, which makes it hard to say God is authoritative. Domestic Violence is a terrible crime and
should be stopped, but it is also clear that in ancient times, and even in more
recent times domestic violence was acceptable and perhaps even favored or the
law.
The
Bible seems to justify the crime of domestic violence, and has been used to
justify domestic violence in the past. This idea all can be tied to the idea
that women are the property of their husbands. A property owner has the right
to do as he pleases with his property. Also, women must be submissive, if a
wife is not submissive and does not follow the laws the husband must punish
her. Therefore, it is a husband’s duty almost to beat his wife into submission.
Also,
we must look at cultural context of the Bible, as we have done for every other
topic we have examined. In this particular context domestic violence was
approved, accepted and even advocated. However, times have changed. Domestic
violence is no longer an acceptable form of interaction. This class has
examined the cultural context of the Bible several times and has determined
that certain rules are not really applicable any more. This is also true for
the laws found in the book of Deuteronomy. Domestic violence is no longer acceptable,
though it may have been acceptable then. Also, some scholars have argued that
many laws, including those found in Deuteronomy are descriptive of the ancient
Israelite culture, they are not necessarily prescriptive for future generations.
I think that it is safe to assume that these passages in Deuteronomy are
descriptive and are not prescriptive.
Domestic
violence is a terrible terrible crime. There should be safe havens for both men
and women to escape the harms of domestic abuse. No one should use the Bible to
justify this horrible crime. Also, many parts of the bible are descriptive,
they are not prescriptive. Many passages that seemingly justify violence towards
a significant other (especially women) , are just that. We must examine the
culture that surrounded the writing of the Bible, that culture justified
domestic violence largely because it valued women as being nothing more than
property. Our culture, recognizes that all people have important value and must
be treated with dignity and respect, therefore domestic violence is longer
acceptable.
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